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A physiotherapist performs a shoulder stretch to improve mobility and reduce muscle tension for better flexibility

Physiotherapist-Recommended Stretches for Flexibility

Introduction

Often overlooked in favor of strength and endurance, flexibility is a fundamental component of general fitness and wellbeing. It speaks to the range of motion accessible at a joint or set of joints; so, increasing flexibility will help to improve posture and alignment, lower injury risk, and boost sports performance. Stretching exercises are stressed by physiotherapist as means of increasing flexibility and improving joint function, therefore supporting general physical health and well-being.

Key Stretches for Flexibility

Neck Stretches

Targeting the muscles on your sides of the neck, the side neck stretch helps to release tension and increase mobility. Sit or stand straight back to do this stretch. Lean slightly head-first towards one shoulder and bring your ear next to it. For a further stretch, gently push your head towards your shoulder with your hand. Spend 20 to 30 seconds in the posture then turn sides.

This stretch works the muscles in the rear of the neck. Start by straightening your spine either seated or standing. Turn your head slowly to one side until you sense a stretch running over your neck. Spend 20 to 30 seconds holding; then, go back to the beginning point and repeat on the opposite side. Physiotherapist Ashford Kent are best in providing stretching exercises. 

Shoulder Stretches

The cross-body shoulder stretch, recommended by physiotherapists, increases flexibility and helps the shoulder muscles release tension. Start by straightening your back, whether seated or standing. From chest level, extend one arm across your torso. With your opposing hand, gently pull your arm toward your chest. Hold the stretch for 20 to 30 seconds, then switch arms.

This stretch, often suggested by physiotherapists, also targets the back of the shoulder and the triceps. To perform it, raise one arm skyward and bend the elbow to reach down your back. Use your opposite hand to gently push the elbow down and behind your head. Hold for 20 to 30 seconds, then switch arms for a balanced stretch.

Chest Stretches

Stance with your feet shoulder-width apart can help you to stretch the chest muscles and correct posture. Opening your chest, clasp your hands behind your back and gradually raise them away from your body. Keeping your shoulders down and back, hold the stretch for 20 to 30 seconds.

The shoulder and chest opening this stretch promotes With your arms bent at ninety degrees and your forearms against the door frame, stand in a doorway. Start softly leaning forward until your chest stretches. Try holding for twenty to thirty seconds.

Back Stretches

One dynamic stretch that increases spinal flexibility is the cat-cow stretch. Start the tabletop on your hands and knees. Inhale as you arch your back, raising your head and tailbone towards the ceiling (cow posture). Exhale as you circle your spine; lower your chin to your chest and bring your navel towards your spine (cat pose). Spend thirty to sixty seconds alternately in these poses.

Targeting the lower back, hips, and thighs, a child’s pose is a restoring stretch. Starting on the floor, kneeling with knees apart and your toes touching. Back on your heels, stretch your arms forward to descend your chest toward the earth. With an eye toward deep breathing, hold the posture for thirty to sixty seconds.

Hip Stretches

The butterfly stretch works on hips and inner thighs. Sit on the floor, knees bent outward and feet together. For a deeper stretch, softly push your knees toward the ground using your elbows. Spend twenty to thirty seconds holding.

The figure four stretch aids in hip and glute tension release. Bending your knees, lying on your back. After crossing one ankle across the other knee, draw the uncrossed leg toward your chest. Hold for twenty to thirty seconds then turn sides.

Hamstring Stretches

Standing with your feet hip-width apart, stretch the hamstrings. One leg forward, placing your heel on a low surface—such as a chair or step—then extend. Lean forward over the outstretched leg keeping your back straight until you feel a stretch at the rear of your thigh. Hold for twenty to thirty seconds; then, flip legs.

With the sole of your foot touching the inner thigh of the extended leg, sit on the floor one leg stretched straight and the other bent. Maintaining straight back, reach toward the toes of the outstretched leg. Hold for 20 to 30 seconds then change legs.

Quadriceps Stretches

The standing quad stretch targets the front of the thigh. Holding your ankle with your hand, stand on one leg and move your other heel near your glues. To stretch deeply, keep your knees close together and advance your hip forward. Hold for twenty to thirty seconds; then, flip legs.

Lie on your side and, with your hand, grip your ankle while you draw your upper foot towards your glutes. Keep your hips in line and steer clear of allowing your knee to move forward. Hold for twenty to thirty seconds then flip sides.

Conclusion

One of the great benefits of a balanced exercise routine is increased flexibility attained by stretching. Including physiotherapist-recommended stretches into your programme can help you to increase your range of motion, lower your risk of injury, and boost general physical performance. Whether you are beginning your fitness path or are an experienced athlete, giving flexibility first priority can help you lead a better, more active life. 

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WRITTEN BY
Hendrik Morella
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September 2024
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